HISTORY OF ENGINE CO. 5
HISTORY OF ENGINE CO. 5
COMPANY ORGANIZED: FEBRUARY 25, 1837
MOTTO: "WE STOOP TO CONQUER."
1837-1862 Essex/Franklin Street, westerly side, at head of Sumner St.
1863 71 Spring St., northerly side, between Park & State Streets
1864 154 Congress St., south side, head of Smith St., near India
1864-1866 222 Congress St., south side, between Lime and Pearl Streets (Engine house destroyed in great fire on July 4, 1866)
1867-1924 380 Congress St., corner of 133 Market St. (1889-as Central)
1924-1979 380 Congress St., center of block (new Central Fire Station)
1979-1987 134 Congress St., Munjoy Hill (with E-1 and L-1)
1987- 380 Congress St., (Central Fire Station reopened)
1836-1863 “Portland” Hand Engine Co. No. 5
1863 “Ellsworth” Hand Engine Co. No. 5
1864-1889 “Casco” Steam Fire Engine Co. No. 5
1889-1924 Steam Engine Co. No. 5
(1900-1911, Double Co. w/Chemical 1)
1924- Engine Co. No. 5 (motorized)
(1987-2005, Double Co. w/R-1)
1837 “Veni Vidi Vice”
1857 “Pro Bono Publico”
1864 “We Stoop to Conquer”
February 25, 1837 – “Portland” Hand Engine Co. 5 organized for a new Thayer hand pump suction engine, built in 1836. Company formed from “Extinguisher” (1805) and “Portland” (1807) companies.
Company quarters were in a large three-story brick School House on Essex (Franklin) Street, at the head of Sumner (Newbury) Street, built in 1835. The building was also used as Ward Room #3.
1851 – New hand pump suction engine was built by Leonard Crockett in Portland for Engine 5 and the company members voted to have the engine painted Black at a meeting October 6th.
February 17, 1852 – New engine received and the old Thayer hand engine was exchanged. Also, a new two-wheel hose reel carriage was purchased.
September 15, 1862 – Portland Hand Engine Co. 5 was honorably discharged from service, by Order of the Board of Aldermen, in consequence of a third Steam Fire Engine Company in the City.
1863 – Engine 5 reorganized with the old 1849 “Tiger” #3 hand engine renamed “Ellsworth” and relocated to the 1837 School and Engine House at 71 Spring Street, which was vacated by E-4.
November 23, 1863 – Ellsworth Hand Engine 5 disbanded, by the Board of Aldermen for repeated violations of Department Regulations and the anticipation of another new steam fire engine being built.
February 5, 1864 – “Casco” Steam Engine Co. 5 organized and was located at the two-story brick school and engine house at 154 Congress Street, at the head of Smith Street. A Permanent Engineer, Mr. Lewis, was appointed. Shortly after, Engine 5 relocated to Ladder 1’s two-story former wooden schoolhouse at 222 Congress Street, between Lime and Pearl streets.
April 28, 1866 – Engine disabled at a fire, condemned, stored in old 154 Congress St. Engine House.
July 4, 1866 - Steam Engine 5 and the Engine House destroyed in a conflagration. Also destroyed was there present 222 Congress St. Engine House and E-5’s old Franklin Street School House.
Shortly after the fire, construction started on a two-story, brick Engine House on the corner of Congress and Market streets, with rooms fitted up for the Permanent Engineer.
September 14, 1866 – A new Portland Co. 2nd-class steam fire engine went into service to replace the Casco 5 that was lost in the conflagration on July 4th.
February 22, 1867 – New Casco 5 Engine House opened. Ladder 1 was quartered on the Market Street side. 2nd-floor Rooms were for the Engineer and a Gamewell Fire Alarm Telegraph system.
1881 – A new Amoskeag steam engine went into service for Engine 5 on November 25th.
1884 – Permanent Driver appointed for Hose 5 on April 2nd.
1889 – Permanent Driver appointed for Steam Engine 5. The fire alarm equipment was moved to City Hall, and a two-bay addition was added to the Engine House. A Chief Engineer’s Office was located in the 2nd-floor front-corner of the new section. 3 slide poles were installed, a hose tower added, and the Engine House was now called “Central Fire Station.”
1890 – A new Clapp & Jones steam fire engine purchased, named “Wenemovet” E-6 and housed with Engine 5 as a spare engine. It became Engine 5 in 1893 and the 1881 engine kept there in reserve.
February 5, 1900 – Engine 5 and Chemical 1 became a “Double Company.” with a single Captain.
June 25, 1903 – New horseless Amoskeag extra-1st-size self-propeller steam engine went in service, which required a Driver (Tillerman) to steer, and a Stoker/Brakeman, who rode at the rear.
April 25, 1905 – A heavier C.W. Perkins hose wagon was purchased. Hose 5 now a two-horse hitch.
1911 – Engine 5 and Chemical 1 were reorganized into separate fire companies again. A six-way Morse Gun w/Monitor was purchased and fitted to Engine 5’s hose wagon on September 22nd.
November 10, 1924 – New Central Fire Station opened. Assigned here was Engines 1 and 5, Ladders 1 and 5, and Chemical 1. Engine 5 commissioned a new American LaFrance 750gpm motor pumper on November 14th. Fire Department headquarters housed all-motor apparatus. Shortly after, the old Central was razed and pushed into its own basement.
May 9, 1928 – Engine 5 became a permanent company.
July 12, 1937 – Engine 5 placed a Seagrave 1,250gpm triple combination pumper into service.
October 21, 1955 – A new American LaFrance cab-forward 1,000gpm pumper was assigned to E-5.
February 6, 1963 – Engine 5 received a new Howe 1,000gpm pumper, with a 500-gallon tank.
July 20, 1968 – Engine 5’s first diesel engine went in commission, a Ward LaFrance 1,000gpm pumper.
1974 – Engine 5 received a new American LaFrance 1,000gpm pumper, in service February 15th.
1977 – Rescue 1 was decommissioned. Central Fire Station now only housed Engine 5 and Ladder 1.
January 18, 1978 – A new Ward LaFrance 1,500gpm pumper w/4-inch hose went into service.
February 23, 1979 – Central Fire Station closed. Engine 5 and Ladder 1 relocated to Munjoy Hill in the new 1977 two-story firehouse of Engine Co. 1.
November 4, 1987 – Central Fire Station reopened. Engine 5 and Rescue 1 returned there, assigned as a “double company.” The Medical Crisis Unit offices and Medcu 3 ambulance also relocated here.
March 10, 1989 – Engine 5 received a new Pierce Arrow 1,500gpm pumper with a 4-door closed cab.
November 28, 2005 – Rescue 1 relocated to Bramhall Station and became a separate company again.
May 14, 2011 – Engine 5 placed in commission a new Seagrave Marauder II 1,500gpm pumper.
October 29, 2022 – Engine 5 put in service a new Pierce Enforcer 1,500gpm pumper.